Carnation
Carnation, Miniature Carnation
Family: Caryophyllaceae
Genus: Dianthus
Origin: Central & Southern Europe
Grower Recommendations
Carnations and miniature carnations are ethylene sensitive. They benefit
from an anti-ethylene product treatment such as EthylBloc®. Treat flowers
as soon as possible after harvest. After cutting, place flower stems in
a solution of Hydraflor/100 for 1 hour (or up to overnight at 34-38F). Transfer
stems to a solution of one of Floralife Professional formulas for storage.
Please contact Floralife for specifics.
Wholesaler/Retailer Recommendations
Buying Tips:
Ask: Has product been pretreated with a commercial anti-ethylene product,
such as EthylBloc®? What is the source of the product? What is the
cultivar name? Has the product been stored dry or wet?
Processing:
Remove foliage below water level. Recut stems.
Pretreatment:
If the carnations or mini-carnations have not been treated with an antiethylene
product, treat them with a commercial anti-ethlyene product such
as EthylBloc® as soon as possible. Or if carnations or mini-carnations
have been treated with an anti-ethylene product, use one of Floralife’s Fresh
Flower Foods (see Holding Solution) to promote water uptake and hydration.
This treatment will help increase bud opening, decrease flower wilting,
and help keep stems free flowing.
Holding Solution:
Use fresh flower food at recommended rate: Use Floralife® Crystal ClearTM,
Floralife® Professional or Clear Professional, or depending on water test
results, Floralife® Original, Special Blend Hard Water® or Special Blend
Pure Water®.
To have water tested, send a plastic quart bottle of your water to:
Floralife, Inc., 751 Thunderbolt Drive, Walterboro, SC 29488, Attn: Laboratory.
Hold flowers at room temperature for 1-2 hours (2-4 hours if flowers
are limp or exhibiting bent neck) prior to storage in cooler or designing.
As a finishing touch to any floral design, spray Floralife FloralMist® over
entire project.
Floralife, Inc. 9-00
Carnation (continued)
Storage:
Place in a 34-38oF cooler with 80-90% humidity.
Cleaning:
Use Floralife Formula D.C.D.™ to clean buckets, vases, coolers, etc. D.C.D.
is specifically formulated to kill microbes over an extended period.
Customer Satisfaction:
Always give a packet of a Floralife Brand Fresh Flower Food with your
designs. Five gram packets treat one pint of water. Ten gram packets
treat one quart of water.
Troubleshooting:
Problem:
Early sleepiness
Split Calyx
Buds fail to open
Reason/Solution:
Most likely due to exposure to ethylene and/
or high temperatures during shipping and/or
storage. This may also indicate improper or
no anti-ethylene treatment. Find out if the flowers
have been treated with an anti-ethylene
product and/or look into purchasing cultivars
that are less ethylene sensitive.
Likely due to production conditions and age
of product.
Product may have been stored too long or
improperly kept out of solution for an extended
period, or exposed to ethylene. Make sure
anti-ethylene pretreatment is used; check on
storage conditions; make sure one of
Floralife’s Fresh Flower Foods is used.
Use the “Apple Test”* to check for proper antiethylene
treatment.
Do not know if flowers
were anti-ethylene treated
and/or treated properly
Source
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